Georgia and Georgians in the Mid 19th century by the Russian Artist Grigory Gagarin
Soundtrack - Georgian Song:
ნიაზ დიასამიძე & 33ა - და ცხოვრება იგი / Niaz Diasamidze & 33a - Da Tskovreba Igi;
▶ The Russian artist Grigory Gagarin (1810-1893), who was also the Obergofmeister of the Russian Royal Court, was very interested in the Caucasus, the surprisingly large number of ethnic groups living in this relatively small area, diversity, existence of people of various cultures, confessions, nationalities, ancient history, tradition, diversity and beauty. Therefore, after successfully studying in various European countries, he first returned to St. Petersburg in 1839 and then went directly to the Caucasus. By order of the Russian Empire, in 1848, it was transferred to the command of the commander-in-chief of the Caucasus separate corps, Mikhail Vorontsov, “in order to be used in scientific and artistic direction“. He lived in Tbilisi from 1848 to 1855. During this period, except for Tbilisi, Gagarin traveled throughout the Caucasus and described the lifestyle, appearance, etc. of the Caucasian people living at that time, of various ethnic groups. His works bring to life the life of the mid-19th century Caucasus, clothing, fashion, anthropological data of the people, religious diversity and many other nuances.
▶ Русский художник Григорий Гагарин (1810-1893), который также был обергомейстером Российского царского двора, очень интересовался Кавказом, удивительно большим количеством этносов, проживающих на этой относительно небольшой территории, разнообразием, существованием людей различных культуры, конфессии, национальности, древняя история, традиции, разнообразие и красота. Поэтому, после успешного обучения в различных странах Европы, он в 1839 году сначала вернулся в Петербург, а затем отправился непосредственно на Кавказ. По приказу Российской империи в 1848 году он был передан в ведение главнокомандующего Кавказским отдельным корпусом Михаила Воронцова «для использования в научном и художественном направлении». Жил в Тбилиси с 1848 по 1855 год. В этот период, кроме Тбилиси, Гагарин объездил весь Кавказ и описал образ жизни, внешний вид и т. д. живших в то время кавказских народов различных этнических групп. Его произведения оживляют жизнь Кавказа середины 19 века, одежду, моду, антропологические данные народа, религиозное многообразие и многие другие нюансы.
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