“ MODERN HAWAII ” 1948 EDUCATIONAL TRAVELOGUE FILM HONOLULU XD80334b
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This travelogue / educational film by Coronet “Modern Hawaii“ shows the Territory of Hawaii (:08). Coronet was a leading producer in educational films from the 1940’s through to the 1990’s. Hawaii finally achieved statehood roughly 10 years after this 1948 film was made -- in 1959. At the time of this film’s creation, Hawaii was still considered a US territory as it had been since 1900.
The film opens with images of the Hawaii’s mountainous coast (:33). A map notes the location of Hawaii; the great center of shipping lanes (:48). As air travel became more and more prevalent, Hawaii became increasingly more so important due to it’s location (1:01). An aerial shot is presented of the chain of the archipelago of islands (1:31). These are known as Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Maui and Hawaii; all of which were formed by volcanoes. Mount Aloha erupts every nine years (1:51). Waters wash up and over volcanic rock (2:08). These are gradually pulverized into sand (2:16). The lava decomposes into rich soil (2:26). Fertile soil and tropical climate make the island highly productive (2:32). Small farms are scattered over the land (2:39). Tropical and semi tropical crops are grown including taro rice and corn (2:42). Banana trees hang about (2:47). Sugar cane is a valuable crop (2:52). The sugar cane industry began here in the early 19th century through European settlers (3:00). Cane farmers mostly work on the tropical lowlands bordering the coastline (3:09). The farmers are shown to use mainly hand tools (3:22). Many of the workers were brought to Hawaii from other countries such as Asia (3:32) and the Philippines (3:36). Mature crops are burned (3:50). Stalks are harvested using sharp knives (3:56). Modern machinery such as the grab harvester machine are also employed (4:01). Each plantation has one sugar mill (4:19). Cane is moved by railway (4:24) or by truck (4:30). Once at the mill; sugar cane moves up a conveyor belt to be crushed for juice (4:36). Pineapple fields grow above the cane fields (4:59). Cattle graze over green pastures above the pineapple fields (5:24). Locals float on paddle boats (5:42) as a Polynesian man catches fish with a net (5:59). A traditional grass house (6:09) is compared to a modern Hawaiian home and apartment building (6:19). Pedestrians mill through crowded streets lined with small shops (6:29). Many automobiles are imported here from the US. A bird’s eye view of the capital city of Honolulu follows (6:38). The city is bordered by Honolulu Bay (6:46). Large crates of pineapple and sugar are loaded to be exported (7:04). A cruiser liner arrives in Hawaiian waters loaded with tourists (7:16). A woman receives a garland of flowers (7:26) as part of one of the oldest Hawaiian traditions (7:26). The King Kamehameha statue stands across the street from Iolani Palace (7:37). Many American citizens have also moved to the islands adding to the melting pot that is Hawaii (7:58). Youth of mixed heritages play a game (8:25). The University in Honolulu (8:40) and Academy of the Arts follows. The naval base at Pearl Harbor played a major role in WW2 (8:54). Ground support works to refuel a plane at the Hickam Air Force Base (9:00). John Rogers Airport follows (9:06). Palms sway along the coastline (9:16). A surfer moves for the shore (9:25). Iolani Palace (9:37) and the Aloha Tower; opened in 1926, close the film (9:41).
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