On Minimization of Duties Extrinsic to the Police Activities in the Russian Empire
Purpose: to describe duties extrinsic to the police of Tsarist Russia and indicate bodies with the appropriate competence. The subject of the study is the subsection “Burdening of police officials with extraneous duties” of the “Brief explanatory note to the conclusion of the interdepartmental Commission, under the leadership of Senator A.A. Makarov, on the police transformation in the Empire” (1911). The police reorganization idea was the theoretical and legal basis of the modernization program of Russia proposed by P.A. Stolypin. Being Chairman of the Council of Ministers and Minister of Internal Affairs (1906–1911), he formed a Commission consisting of 19 highly professional officials holding various senior positions in the Russian state and able to single out legislative norms regulating activities of the police to one degree or another from various branches of law. The need to reform the police, focused on strengthening a solid legal structure within the country, was dictated by the need to bring its service into full compliance with the changed conditions (public order after the revolutionary events of 1905–1906). Having studied archival documents (not all of which are widely available), the authors came to the conclusion that the proposals and recommendations of the Commission members related not only to activities of the police, but also to some executive authorities, to which certain police functions had to be transferred. The task of the research was to determine duties that were extrinsic to the police, causes of their appearance as police officers’ functions, and the degree of influence on the fulfillment of its main purpose – ensuring safety in society. During the research, a set of methods (comparative legal, analysis, generalization, comparative historical) was used to make conclusions. The research results are of great theoretical importance. The authors describe three lists of responsibilities extrinsic to activities of the police inhered in public and estate institutions, depending on their purpose; intended for transfer to the executive bodies of other departments already existing and specially created for this purpose. The analysis of historical experience in improving functional organization of the executive power system in the context of a crisis of state power has also applied significance. The article presents the circumstances that have served as the basis for the reorganization of the police, which differ in their content from other previously expressed author’s positions.
4 views
1035
580
11 hours ago 00:12:06 1
“They’re Doing WHAT to our Bank Accounts?!!“ This is Not Good | Redacted with Clayton Morris
12 hours ago 00:07:18 2
КАК ЗАРАБАТЫВАТЬ БОЛЬШЕ, А РАБОТАТЬ МЕНЬШЕ l Как начать зарабатывать #фриланс #минимализм
12 hours ago 00:01:01 1
New Balance x Miu Miu 2024 Campaign
12 hours ago 01:11:21 1
Dark Minimal Techno Joker (Why So Serious Mix)
12 hours ago 00:08:00 1
- MegaMix (Long Version)
12 hours ago 00:22:03 1
Call For African Veto Power at the United Nations Security Council
13 hours ago 00:11:56 1
This is Putin’s Nuclear RED LINE and they we about to cross it. | Morris Invest
13 hours ago 00:06:39 1
Get a Flat Stomach in 2 Weeks with the Plank Challenge.
13 hours ago 00:51:39 1
Relax Style Music Deep House 2024 l Vocal House l Melodic House I Nu Disco Deep Mix 04
13 hours ago 00:35:01 1
Transforming a QLC SSD into an SLC SSD - Dramatically increasing its endurance and even performance!
14 hours ago 00:12:26 1
Русские МУЗЫКАНТЫ, популярные на Западе / ШИКОЛАЙ, ALIZADE, NBSPLV. DVRST, TERRIBLE
14 hours ago 00:11:44 1
Create Grungy Text Animations like Pixrate in After Effects - No Plugins
15 hours ago 00:12:11 1
Google just said the UNTHINKABLE and we can’t believe it’s real | Redacted w Natali & Clayton Morris
15 hours ago 00:25:30 1
“They are ALL dead... 600,000 of them killed in Ukraine“ Col. Douglas MacGregor | Redacted News
16 hours ago 00:59:32 1
Pink Floyd Live At POMPEII Full Live CONCERT 1972
16 hours ago 00:18:29 1
This is a MASSIVE win against WHO Pandemic Treaty, or is it? | Redacted w Natali and Clayton Morris
17 hours ago 00:07:42 5
Демонстрация работы акустики Escalante design juniper музыка Wheels of Confusion / The Straightener
17 hours ago 00:04:54 6
Демонстрация работы акустики Escalante design juniper музыка Water Boy · Kris Bowers, Green Book
17 hours ago 00:05:15 1
Работа акустики Escalante design juniper музыка All Your Love (Turned to Passion) · Sara K.
17 hours ago 00:03:23 2
Демонстрация работы акустики Escalante design juniper музыка Sivert Høyem - Blown Away
17 hours ago 00:05:21 2
Работа акустики Escalante design juniper музыка Shape of My Heart · Novecento · Dominic Miller
17 hours ago 00:02:26 1
Демонстрация работы акустики Escalante design juniper музыка Russian GirlJenia Lubich
17 hours ago 00:04:44 1
Демонстрация работы акустики Escalante design juniper музыка Scala & Kolacny Brothers
17 hours ago 00:04:55 3
Работа акустики Escalante design juniper музыка Petra Magoni, Ferruccio Spinetti - Fever