No lake in the world contains such a diversified and distinct community of cichlid fishes as Lake Malawi - more than 800 species have been 800 that evolved from only two species.
The cichlids are among the fishes best designed to adapt to living in a tropical lake. All Malawi cichlids are endemic to this lake.
There are even cichlids you just can find on one certain spot in the lake, like Pseudotropheus saulosi 05:14 at Taiwanee Reef.
Apart of that sometimes more than 70 different species are to find at a single location.
The most important factor that gives cichlids an avantage in a new lake is their ability to adapt rapidly to a new environment.
Therefore you can find several types of feeding specializations.
The Aulonocara species 00:50, with their large opening on the head which looks like colored patches, feeds by “listening“ to the movement of small crustaceans in the sand.
The fin biter Genyochromis mento 01:21 has the nasty habit of feeding on the
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